Punctal Plug Therapy for
Dry Eye Disease
At Lake Nona Ophthalmology, we understand how disruptive Dry Eye Disease (DED) can be to your daily life. This chronic condition can cause discomfort, blurry vision, and difficulty performing simple tasks like reading or using digital devices. We offer Punctal Plug Therapy, a highly effective, minimally invasive solution that helps to alleviate the symptoms of dry eye by restoring moisture and enhancing comfort.

What is Dry Eye Disease?
Dry Eye Disease occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly, leaving the eyes feeling dry, irritated, and inflamed. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including aging, medications, environmental influences, or underlying medical conditions such as autoimmune disorders.
Common symptoms of dry eyes include:
- Stinging, burning, or scratchy sensations
- Red or inflamed eyes
- Blurry vision
- Increased sensitivity to light
- A feeling of something in the eye
- Excessive tearing (as a compensatory response)
If left untreated, dry eyes can lead to more serious eye issues, including corneal damage and impaired vision. That’s why it’s important to seek effective treatment as soon as possible.

What is Punctal Plug Therapy?
Punctal plug therapy is a simple and highly effective treatment for dry eye disease. The procedure involves the insertion of small, biocompatible plugs into the puncta, which are the tiny openings in the corners of your eyelids where tears drain away. By blocking these drainage points, punctal plugs help to retain moisture on the surface of your eyes, keeping them hydrated for longer periods.
Punctal plugs are available in various sizes and materials, including both temporary and permanent options. The choice of plug depends on your individual needs and the severity of your dry eye symptoms.

How Does Punctal Plug Therapy Work?
When a punctal plug is inserted into the puncta, it creates a barrier that prevents tears from draining too quickly from the surface of your eyes. By keeping more natural tears in the eye, the therapy enhances tear film stability and reduces the discomfort caused by dryness. The plugs work by:
- Increasing tear retention
- Reducing the frequency of eye drops use
- Improving the overall lubrication of the eye surface
- Alleviating irritation, redness, and discomfort
Punctal plug therapy can be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for dry eye disease, often in combination with artificial tears, prescription medications, and lifestyle changes.
Benefits of Punctal Plug Therapy
Punctal plug therapy offers several key benefits for those suffering from dry eye disease:
- Effective and Long-lasting Relief: Punctal plugs provide sustained moisture to the eyes, reducing dry eye symptoms and improving overall eye comfort. Some plugs are permanent, while others can be temporary, offering flexibility in treatment.
- Non-invasive and Safe: The procedure is minimally invasive, requiring no cutting or stitches. It is quick, performed in-office, and has minimal downtime. Most patients experience little to no discomfort during the insertion of the plugs.
- Reduces Dependence on Eye Drops: For many patients, punctal plugs can reduce or eliminate the need for constant reapplication of artificial tears, leading to a more convenient and cost-effective solution.
- Improves Quality of Life: By reducing dry eye symptoms, punctal plugs help you regain comfort and functionality in daily activities like reading, working on computers, driving, and socializing.
- Customizable Treatment: With different sizes and types of plugs, our team can tailor the treatment to your unique needs and severity of dry eye disease.
Why Consider Punctal Plug Therapy?
If you are struggling with chronic dry eyes and have not found sufficient relief from over-the-counter solutions, punctal plug therapy should be considered. It is especially beneficial for patients with moderate to severe dry eye disease who experience symptoms despite the use of artificial tears or other treatments.
Punctal plug therapy is an excellent option for individuals who:
- Suffer from constant irritation, burning, and discomfort
- Have tried various dry eye treatments without success
- Prefer a long-term solution that reduces reliance on artificial tears
- Need relief from dry eyes caused by medical conditions, medications, or environmental factors
Why Choose Lake
Nona Ophthalmology?
At Lake Nona Ophthalmology, our commitment to providing the highest quality care, coupled with cutting-edge technology, sets us apart. We offer:
- Expertise and Experience: Our board-certified ophthalmologists have extensive experience performing cataract surgery with premium IOLs, including Toric lenses.
- Personalized Care: We understand that each patient is unique, and we work closely with you to create a customized treatment plan tailored to your vision goals.
- State-of-the-Art Technology: Our advanced diagnostic tools ensure precise measurements and optimal outcomes, allowing us to select the best Toric IOL for your eyes.
- Comprehensive Support: From your initial consultation through post-surgery care, we are with you every step of the way to ensure a smooth and successful experience.
